C语言控制台小游戏-拼图

abcblue

游戏目标

移动小块的拼图零件使它恢复成原始图片。



操作说明

用方向键上、下、左、右来控制周围某个小图案往空白图案移动。


程序源码

1. /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *
   
2. // Project: puzzle(拼图)
   
3. // Author:  problue
   
4. // Date:    13:14 26/08/2013
   
5. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
   
6. 
   
7. #include <stdio.h>
   
8. #include "pcc32.h" //from ROCoder
   
9. 
   
10. // 定义控制台窗口尺寸
    
11. #define APP_WIDTH      40
    
12. #define APP_HEIGHT     20
    
13. // 定义拼图坐标及最大尺寸
    
14. #define PUZ_BASE_X     (APP_WIDTH/2-5)
    
15. #define PUZ_BASE_Y     5
    
16. #define PUZ_ROW_MAX    5
    
17. #define PUZ_COL_MAX    5
    
18. // 定义空白图片的编号
    
19. #define BLANK_NO       (puzzleSize.r*puzzleSize.c)
    
20. 
    
21. typedef struct
    
22. {
    
23.   uint8 r, c;
    
24. }POINT2D, *PPOINT2D;
    
25. 
    
26. // 拼图零件
    
27. typedef struct
    
28. {
    
29.   int no;
    
30.   char pic[4];
    
31. }PIECE;
    
32. 
    
33. // 游戏等级数据: 拼图尺寸、拼图图片
    
34. POINT2D myLevelSizes[] =
    
35. {
    
36.   {3,3}, {4,4}, {5,5}
    
37. };
    
38. static char myLevelGraphs[][PUZ_ROW_MAX * PUZ_COL_MAX][4] =
    
39. {
    
40.   {"╔","╦","╗","╠","╬","╣","╚","╩","╝"},
    
41.   {"△","▽","○","◇","□","☆","▲","▼","●","◆","★","◎","⊙","Θ","¤","  "},
    
42.   {"A ","B ","C ","D ","E ","F ","G ","H ","I ","J ","K ","L ","M ","N ","O ","P ","Q ","R ","S ","T ","U ","V ","W ","X ","Y "}
    
43. };
    
44. 
    
45. int levelNo;
    
46. POINT2D puzzleSize;
    
47. POINT2D blankPos;
    
48. PIECE puzzle[PUZ_ROW_MAX][PUZ_COL_MAX];
    
49. 
    
50. int moves = 0;
    
51. long appTime, playTimeS = 1;
    
52. 
    
53. void drawPuzzle();
    
54. void drawPiece(int r, int c);
    
55. void movePiece(POINT2D fromPos);
    
56. void swapPiece(PIECE* pa, PIECE* pb);
    
57. void randPuzzle();
    
58. int isFull();
    
59. void printScore();
    
60. void gameStart();
    
61. void gameOver();
    
62. 
    
63. int main()
    
64. {
    
65.   int isOver = 0;
    
66.   POINT2D select;
    
67. 
    
68.   fixConsoleSize(APP_WIDTH, APP_HEIGHT);
    
69.   setCursorVisible(0);
    
70.   setConsoleTitle("Puzzle by problue.");
    
71.   gameStart();
    
72.   randPuzzle();
    
73.   drawPuzzle();
    
74.   appTime = clock();
    
75. 
    
76.   while (!isOver)
    
77.   {
    
78.     printScore();
    
79. 
    
80.     select = blankPos;
    
81.     if (jkHasKey())
    
82.     {
    
83.       switch (jkGetKey())
    
84.       {
    
85.         case JK_UP:
    
86.           if (blankPos.r < puzzleSize.r - 1)
    
87.             select.r = blankPos.r + 1;
    
88.           break;
    
89.         case JK_DOWN:
    
90.           if (blankPos.r > 0)
    
91.             select.r = blankPos.r - 1;
    
92.           break;
    
93.         case JK_LEFT:
    
94.           if (blankPos.c < puzzleSize.c - 1)
    
95.             select.c = blankPos.c + 1;
    
96.           break;
    
97.         case JK_RIGHT:
    
98.           if (blankPos.c > 0)
    
99.             select.c = blankPos.c - 1;
    
100.           break;
     
101.         case JK_ESC:
     
102.           isOver = 1;
     
103.           break;
     
104.         default:
     
105.           break;
     
106.       }
     
107.       movePiece(select);
     
108.       if (!isOver);
     
109.         isOver = isFull();
     
110.     }
     
111.   }
     
112.   gameOver();
     
113.   jkGetKey();
     
114.   return 0;
     
115. }
     
116. 
     
117. void movePiece(POINT2D fromPos)
     
118. {
     
119.   swapPiece(&puzzle[fromPos.r][fromPos.c], &puzzle[blankPos.r][blankPos.c]);
     
120.   drawPiece(fromPos.r, fromPos.c);
     
121.   drawPiece(blankPos.r, blankPos.c);
     
122.   blankPos = fromPos;
     
123.   moves++;
     
124.   return;
     
125. }
     
126. 
     
127. void randPuzzle()
     
128. {
     
129.   int i, j;
     
130.   for (i = 0;i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
131.   {
     
132.     for (j = 0;j < puzzleSize.c; j++)
     
133.     {
     
134.       puzzle[i][j].no = i * puzzleSize.c + j + 1;
     
135.       strcpy(puzzle[i][j].pic, myLevelGraphs[levelNo][ i * puzzleSize.c + j ]);
     
136.     }
     
137.   }
     
138.   srand((uint32)time(NULL));
     
139.   for (i = 0; i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
140.     for (j = 0; j < puzzleSize.c; j++)
     
141.       swapPiece(&puzzle[i][j], &puzzle[i][ rand() % puzzleSize.c ]);
     
142. 
     
143.   for (i = 0; i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
144.     for (j = 0; j < puzzleSize.c; j++)
     
145.       if (puzzle[i][j].no == BLANK_NO)
     
146.         goto BREAK;
     
147.   BREAK:
     
148.   blankPos.r = i;
     
149.   blankPos.c = j;
     
150.   strcpy(puzzle[blankPos.r][blankPos.c].pic, "\40\40");
     
151. }
     
152. 
     
153. void swapPiece(PIECE* pa, PIECE* pb)
     
154. {
     
155.   PIECE temp = *pa;
     
156.   *pa = *pb;
     
157.   *pb = temp;
     
158. }
     
159. 
     
160. int isFull()
     
161. {
     
162.   if (puzzle[puzzleSize.r-1][puzzleSize.c-1].no != BLANK_NO)
     
163.     return 0;
     
164.   int i, j;
     
165.   for (i = 0;i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
166.     for (j = 0;j < puzzleSize.c - 1; j++)
     
167.       if ( (puzzle[i][j].no - puzzle[i][j+1].no) != -1)
     
168.         return 0;
     
169.   return 1;
     
170. }
     
171. 
     
172. void drawPiece(int r, int c)
     
173. {
     
174.   gotoTextPos(PUZ_BASE_X + c * 2, PUZ_BASE_Y + r);
     
175.   printf("%2s", puzzle[r][c].pic);
     
176. }
     
177. 
     
178. void drawPuzzle()
     
179. {
     
180.   int i, j;
     
181. 
     
182.   clearText();
     
183.   for (i = 0; i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
184.     for (j = 0; j < puzzleSize.c; j++)
     
185.       drawPiece(i, j);
     
186. 
     
187.   for (i = 0; i < puzzleSize.r; i++)
     
188.   {
     
189.     for (j = 0; j < puzzleSize.c; j++)
     
190.     {
     
191.       gotoTextPos((APP_WIDTH - puzzleSize.c * 2) + j * 2, APP_HEIGHT - puzzleSize.r + i - 1);
     
192.       printf("%2s", myLevelGraphs[levelNo][ i * puzzleSize.c + j ]);
     
193.     }
     
194.   }
     
195. }
     
196. 
     
197. void printScore()
     
198. {
     
199.   gotoTextPos(0, 0);
     
200.   printf("Step: %d", moves);
     
201.   if (clock() - appTime > playTimeS*1000)
     
202.   {
     
203.     gotoTextPos(20, 0);
     
204.     printf("Time: %ld", playTimeS);
     
205.     playTimeS++;
     
206.   }
     
207. }
     
208. 
     
209. void gameStart()
     
210. {
     
211.   int choice;
     
212.   puts("请选择游戏等级:");
     
213.   puts("1.简单");
     
214.   puts("2.普通");
     
215.   puts("3.困难");
     
216.   do
     
217.   {
     
218.     choice = getch();
     
219.   } while (! ('1' <= choice &&  choice <= '3'));
     
220. 
     
221.   levelNo = choice - '0' - 1;
     
222.   puzzleSize = myLevelSizes[levelNo];
     
223. }
     
224. 
     
225. void gameOver()
     
226. {
     
227.   gotoTextPos(PUZ_BASE_X - 6 , PUZ_BASE_Y + puzzleSize.r + 2);
     
228.   setTextColor(YELLOW);
     
229.   printf("完成拼图!");
     
230. }
     

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完整程序及源码（包含库pcc32):
控制台游戏.拼图.rar (7.98 KB, 下载次数: 266)

2013-9-2 16:14 上传

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